Biological and cultural consequences of 1492 30th anniversary edition april 30, 2003, praeger paperback paperback in english 30 anv edition. It also relates to european colonization and trade following christopher columbuss 1492 voyage. The columbian exchange and global trade chapter 4 section 4. Chapter 4 guided reading the columbian exchange and. These included such plants as tomatoes, squash, pineapples, tobacco, and cacao beans for chocolate and animals such as the turkey. The trade between europeans and native americans is known as the columbian exchange. Columbian exchange simple english wikipedia, the free.
The exchange of goods changed the ways people lived throughout the world. In it, the historian tells the story of columbuss landing in 1492 through the ecological ramifications it had on the new world. The triangular trade, however, was somewhat focused more on slave labor and its fruits. Important foods such as corn and potatoes were taken from. Columbian exchangewas the global transfer of foods, plants, animals during the colonization of the americas. Soon after 1492, sailors inadvertently introduced these diseases including smallpox, measles, mumps, whooping cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus to the americas.
In this lesson, we looked at the new global trade routes caused by columbuss discoveries and how they changed the world. This the columbian exchange and global trade graphic organizer is suitable for 6th 8th grade. The columbian exchange and global trade graphic organizer. Introduced tobacco, which became very popular in europe.
The real story of globalization trade is an economic activity, but its greatest impact may be biological. Columbus began a global exchange that would affect trade, because of this exchange began we call it the columbian exchange goods were exchanged people plants animals technology diseases what is the old world and what is the new world. Use it to help you keep track of the plants and animals that were part of the columbian exchange. The columbian exchange and global trade recognizing effects use a chart to record information about the columbian exchange.
New plants were tomatoes, squash, pineapples, tobacco. Vocabulary columbian exchange the global trade of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the americas capitalism an economic system based on private ownership and the investment of resources for profit joint stock company investors bought shares of stock from a company mercantilism an economic system dependent on wealth. Reteaching activity the columbian exchange and global trade section 4 determining main ideas write your answers in the blanks provided. The columbian exchange greatly affected european trade. A history of disease, food, and ideas nathan nunn and nancy qian the columbian exchange refers to the exchange of diseases, ideas, food crops, and populations between the new world and the old world following the voyage to the americas by christopher columbus in 1492. The columbian exchange provided europe with more goods to sell. America africa rum, iron america europe lumber, fish, tobacco europe america manufactured goods, spices. America africa rum, iron america europe lumber, fish.
Choose from 500 different sets of the columbian exchange and global trade flashcards on quizlet. The columbian exchange the widespread transfer of animals, plants, culture, human populations, communicable diseases, technology, and ideas between the new world the americas and the old world afroeurasia in the 15th and 16th centuries. The term columbian exchange refers to the massive transfer of life between the afroeurasian and american hemispheres that was precipitated by columbus voyage to the new world. Are you looking for an engaging activity on the columbian exchange trade route allow students to travel from europe to africa to the americas as they draw items from each location that were traded on the columbian exchange trade route during the age of exploration set up in your classroom as centers or move location materials in a folder for student. To begin, print out the columbian exchange worksheet pdf. The columbian exchange moved commodities, people, and diseases across the atlantic. The columbian exchange the global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the americas is known as the columbian.
Were brought to mexico in 1521 were brougth to south america in 1493 by columbus the cattle were killed for their hides and also for their meat. The tea trade and the sugar trade, then, increased in relation to one another. The introduction of the white potato and the most important food to come from the americas. The columbian exchange and global trade the columbian exchange page 120 what was the columbian exchange. The columbian exchange included many plants and animals. The diseases europeans brought with them, which included smallpox and measles, led to the deaths of millions of native americans. Presentations ppt, key, pdf logging in or signing up. The columbian exchange and global trade flashcards quizlet. Europeans brought grains and animals that changed the diets of many people in the americas. The columbian exchange as a source of adaptive introgression in human populations i. Europeans began to colonize alleviating the over population in europe. Chapter 4 reteaching activity the columbian exchange and.
Agricultural products continue to be a main export of south america today. Taking notes food livestock disease potato horse smallpox place of origin effect page 1 of 5. The columbian exchange, sometimes called the grand exchange was the exchange of goods and ideas from europe, africa, and asia and goods and ideas from the americas. Columbian exchange columbus traveled back and forth from europe to the americas on these expeditions he brought goods to and from the countries columbus began a vast global exchange that would effect the world because this global exchange began with columbus we call it the columbian exchange.
Negative view of the columbian exchange when columbus and other european explorers arrived in the new world, they knew nothing about the peoples they encountered. The largescale transfer of foods, plants, and animals was called the columbian exchange. The columbian exchange, however, was not limited to the trade of goods and products. What goods were exchanged with the columbian exchange. In this world history worksheet, students note 5 cause and effect relationships relating to the european colonization of the americas and define 2 vocabulary terms. Corn, cocoa, and tomatoes went from the americas to europe, and later to africa and asia. The new wealth from the americas resulted in new business and trade practices in europe. Guided reading the columbian exchange and global trade section 4 a. Chickens, wheat, and cows went from europe to the americas. It started in 1492 when christopher columbus arrived in the west indies north america this exchange of plants and animals changed european, american, african, and asian ways of life. The columbian exchange which received that name for christopher columbus, refers to the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, as well as ideas between the americas, west africa, and the old world in the 15th and 16th centuries. Throughout the world, the variety of food that people could grow and eat increased greatly. The columbian exchange as a source of adaptive introgression.
The commercial revolution marked an important step in europe from local. The columbian exchange became even more unbalanced with europes successful appropriation of new world staple crops originally developed by indians. Mann on stowaway earthworms, farflung potatoes and the world made by columbus. Colonization resulted in the exchange of new items that greatly influenced the lives of people throughout the world. The columbian exchange and global trade graphic organizer for. Triangular trade like the columbian exchange, the new world and old world were both connected through this route. The adoption of efficient, carbohydraterich american crops like corn, potatoes, and cassava allowed europeans and africans to overcome chronic food shortages. It helped establish transatlantic trade routes to the americas. How did the columbian exchange affect european trade. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains.
Disease was just as much a part of the columbian exchange as goods and food. If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Learn the columbian exchange and global trade with free interactive flashcards. The european discovery of the americas initiated a global transfer of foods, plants, animals, peoples, diseases, and ideas known as. There was constant movement of people and products from europe and africa to the americas. The columbian exchange and global trade the columbian exchange what was it. Poor europeans now had work and a chance at new life.
The columbian exchange became even more unbalanced with europes successful appropriation of new world staple crops originally developed by native americans. In this lesson, you will learn about the columbian exchange and how it changed life on both sides of the atlantic ocean. Columbian exchange trade route activity by michele lucks. T he columbian exchange was a very important part of the global age. The global movement of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the americas is known as the columbian exchange. The columbian exchange was the trade of goods crops, food, technology, diseases between the new world americas and the old w orld europe. Start studying the columbian exchange and global trade. Environmental economics subsidies, efficiency, and fairness in.
Tthe columbian exchange has provided economists interested in the longhe columbian exchange has provided economists interested in the longtterm effects of history on economic development with a rich historical laboratory. Chapter 4 guided reading the columbian exchange and global trade. The columbian exchange and global trade miss burns. Then have the students complete the boxes per the instructions below. Oct 11, 20 vocabulary columbian exchange the global trade of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the americas capitalism an economic system based on private ownership and the investment of resources for profit joint stock company investors bought shares of stock from a company mercantilism an economic system dependent on wealth. The columbian exchange, also known as the columbian interchange, named after christopher columbus, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the americas, west africa, and the old world in the 15th and 16th centuries. In 1492, christopher columbus and his crew of ragtag, starving, nearmutinous sailors washed ashore in the bahamas, discovering the new world and claiming ownership of it for the spanish monarchy. Analyzing causes and recognizing effectsas you read this section, note some causeandeffect relationships relating to the european colonization of the americas. Crucial and interrelated elements of the columbian exchange were the transatlantic trade in sugar and slaves. Powered by create your own unique website with customizable templates. Columbian exchange the potato, inexpensive to grow and highly nutritious. Journal of economic perspectivesvolume 24, number 2spring 2010pages 163188 t hhe columbian exchange refers to the exchange of diseases, ideas, food e columbian exchange refers to the exchange of diseases, ideas, food. Name date guided reading the columbian exchange and global trade section 4 a.
I believe the world is a better place due to the columbian exchange. In this world history worksheet, students note 5 causeandeffect relationships relating to the european colonization of the americas and define 2 vocabulary terms. Chapter 4 reteaching activity the columbian exchange. The world changed dramatically when global trade became possible, and the quizworksheet duo has been written to measure what you know about the columbian exchange, global trade, and mercantilism. Understand that the columbian exchange is an example of globalization and it greatly changed the entire world. Columbian exchange and global trade the columbian exchange. Guns, germs, and steel available food population growth. The global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the americas. Vocabulary lesson 2 have students draw a box and divide into 4 sections for each of the 10 vocabulary words. The taino native americans columbus encounteredwhose homeland he claimed for.